TY - JOUR
T1 - Relación entre niveles de actividad física y sedentarismo con síndrome metabólico. ENS Chile 2009-2010
AU - Cristi-Montero, Carlos
AU - Sadarangani, Kabir P.
AU - Garrido-Méndez, Alex
AU - Poblete-Valderrama, Felipe
AU - Díaz-Martínez, Ximena
AU - Celis-Morales, Carlos
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2019, Instituto Nacional de Salud Publica.
PY - 2019/3/1
Y1 - 2019/3/1
N2 - Objective. To use a new methodology to classify the level of physical activity (PA) by combining the levels of PA and sedentary time (SED) in order to establish its association with metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. A representative sample of Chilean adults (≥18 years old) who participated in the National Health Survey (ENS 2009-2010) was included in this study (n=5 040). Four categories were created using a combination of PA and SED levels through the GPAQ questionnaire. MS was defined according to the norms established by NCEP ATP-III. Results. A lower probability of MS was observed only in the categories that comply with the international recommendations of PA, "active and low-SED" (OR=0.72 [0.57 to 0.91]) and "active and high-SED" (OR=0.63 [0.49 to 0.81]). While the level of SED (high/low) was not associated with a significant reduction of MS in any of the groups. Conclusions. This type of classification demonstrates that the main strategy to reduce the risk of MS should be associated with compliance with the recommendations of PA.
AB - Objective. To use a new methodology to classify the level of physical activity (PA) by combining the levels of PA and sedentary time (SED) in order to establish its association with metabolic syndrome (MS). Materials and methods. A representative sample of Chilean adults (≥18 years old) who participated in the National Health Survey (ENS 2009-2010) was included in this study (n=5 040). Four categories were created using a combination of PA and SED levels through the GPAQ questionnaire. MS was defined according to the norms established by NCEP ATP-III. Results. A lower probability of MS was observed only in the categories that comply with the international recommendations of PA, "active and low-SED" (OR=0.72 [0.57 to 0.91]) and "active and high-SED" (OR=0.63 [0.49 to 0.81]). While the level of SED (high/low) was not associated with a significant reduction of MS in any of the groups. Conclusions. This type of classification demonstrates that the main strategy to reduce the risk of MS should be associated with compliance with the recommendations of PA.
KW - Actividad física
KW - Cardiometabolic risk
KW - Diabetes
KW - Diabetes
KW - Enfermedades cardiovasculares
KW - Epidemiology
KW - Epidemiología
KW - Estilo de vida sedentario
KW - Obesidad
KW - Obesity
KW - Physical inactivity
KW - Sedentary lifestyle
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85064550986&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.21149/8879
DO - 10.21149/8879
M3 - Article
C2 - 30958959
AN - SCOPUS:85064550986
SN - 0036-3634
VL - 61
SP - 166
EP - 173
JO - Salud Publica de Mexico
JF - Salud Publica de Mexico
IS - 2
ER -